Submission Checklist

Before submitting, confirm that:

  • The work fits the journal’s scope and is not under consideration elsewhere.
  • Every author has approved the manuscript and the author order.
  • A separate identified title page and an anonymised manuscript are included.
  • The abstract, keywords, figures, tables and citations are complete and checked.
  • Legal authorities, quotations and factual statements have been verified.
  • Permissions have been obtained for third-party material where necessary.
  • Relevant preprints, theses, conference versions and overlapping work are disclosed.
  • Funding, competing interests, contributions, ethics, data availability and AI-use statements are provided as applicable.
  • No privileged, sealed or unnecessarily identifiable information has been included.
  • The authors understand the peer-review, fee, copyright and licensing policies.

For a revision, include a response to each editorial and reviewer point. Explain respectfully where a suggestion has not been followed.